Commands - Overview
The 17 additional disk commands can be functionally divided into three groups.
General Instructions
- INIT
Initialize a floppy disk. (See Command description).
This command puts the basic structure on the diskette, i.e. it is divided into tracks and sectors.
- DRIVE n
Drive selection. (See Command description).
This allows you to select one of the two attachable drives for further processing.
- DCOPY
Copy disks. (See Command description).
With this command you copy the contents of one floppy disk to another.
- STATUS
Output diskette status. (See Command description).
With STATUS you can display the space still available on the diskette. (only from DISK BASIC V 1.2)
File Management Features
- DIR
Output of the table of contents. (See Command description).
All programs and files stored on the disk are listed on the screen.
- SAVE "name"
Save a BASIC program. (See Command description).
A BASIC program in memory is written to disk with the filename “name”.
- LOAD "name"
Load a BASIC program. (See Command description).
The BASIC program marked with “name” is read from the diskette.
- RUN "name"
Load and start a BASIC program. (See Command description).
The BASIC program marked with “name” is read from the diskette and started immediately.
- BSAVE "name",aaaa,eeee
Saving a machine program (See Command description).
A machine program in the memory is written to the diskette with the file name “name”.
- BLOAD "name"
Loading a machine program. (See Command description).
The machine program specified with “name” is read in from the diskette.
- BRUN "name"
Loading and starting a machine program. (See Command description).
The machine program specified with “name” is read in from the diskette and started.
- REN "name1",”name2”
Rename a file. (See Command description).
The file named “name1” will be renamed to “name2” on the disk.
- ERA "name"
Delete a file. (See Command description).
The file labeled “name” is deleted from the floppy disk.
- DCOPY "name"
Copy a program. (See Command description).
The BASIC or machine program identified by “name” is copied to another diskette.
Storage and processing of data
- OPEN "name",n
Open a data file. (See Command description).
The data file designated with “name” is opened for writing or reading.
- PR# "name",var1[,var2…,varn]
Write іп a data file. (See Command description).
The variables specified in the command are combined into a data record and written to the data file designated with “name”.
- IN# "name",var1[,var2…,varn]
Reading from a data file. (See Command description).
A data record is read from the data file denoted by “name” and transferred іпto the specified variables.
- CLOSE "name"
Closing a data file. (See Command description).
The data file denoted by “name” is closed.